Symptoms & Causes of Erectile Dysfunction
by Admin
Posted on 06-03-2023 12:03 AM
The first step of drug treatment is an oral phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor:
sildenafil 25, 50 and 100 mg
vardenafil 5 and 20 mg
avanafil 50, 100 and 200 mg
tadalafil 5, 10 and 20 mg. Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors work best if taken 1–2 hours before sexual intercourse. Tadalafil has a two-hour lead-in time, when taken as required, so is often used as a daily low-dose (5 mg) treatment. Daily dosing may also benefit men with erectile dysfunction who have benign prostatic hyperplasia as it can improve lower urinary tract symptoms.
Large meals and alcohol should be avoided before a dose, but when phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors are taken daily, food and alcohol have less impact on the response.
I'm dr. Matthew ziegelmann, a urologist at mayo clinic. In this video, we'll cover the basics of erectile dysfunction. What is it? who gets it? the symptoms, diagnosis, and the treatments. Whether you're looking for answers for yourself or for someone you love, we're here to give you the best information available. Erectile dysfunction, also known as impotence, is defined by difficulty getting and keeping an erection. It can be an embarrassing thing to talk about. It's been reported that more than half of men between the ages of 40 and 70 experience some form of ed. So take comfort in knowing that you are not alone.
Dr. Newton says while many medical conditions have a genetic aspect, erectile dysfunction does not follow that trend. Here are a few main causes: low testosterone. A man with low testosterone might also notice symptoms including fatigue, depression, decreased interest in sexual intercourse, changes in muscle mass and changes in body hair. Diabetes. This occurs when your body can’t appropriately handle sugar. Diabetes is one of the most frequent causes of erectile dysfunction. Peripheral vascular disease. This involves the narrowing of blood vessels. It is also one of the most frequent causes of erectile dysfunction. Obesity. A healthy diet and weight loss will help decrease the risk of multiple health issues, including erectile dysfunction.
What are the symptoms of erectile dysfunction?
Erectile dysfunction is a multidimensional but common male sexual dysfunction that involves an alteration in any of the components of the erectile response, including organic, relational and psychological. Roles for nonendocrine (neurogenic, vasculogenic and iatrogenic) and endocrine pathways have been proposed. Owing to its strong association with metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease, cardiac assessment may be warranted in men with symptoms of erectile dysfunction. Minimally invasive interventions to relieve the symptoms of erectile dysfunction include lifestyle modifications, oral drugs, injected vasodilator agents and vacuum erection devices. Surgical therapies are reserved for the subset of patients who have contraindications to these nonsurgical interventions, those who experience adverse effects from (or are refractory to) medical therapy and those who also have penile fibrosis or penile vascular insufficiency.
What is erectile dysfunction? webmd's pictures explain the symptoms, causes, and treatments, including medicine and alternative approaches, for impotence.
Fact: erectile dysfunction can be a wake-up call that you're at greater risk for some life-threatening conditions. This includes heart disease, type 2 diabetes and stroke. The same factors that contribute to heart disease and stroke can cause erectile dysfunction. A man in the early stages of heart disease could develop erectile dysfunction long before he experiences heart symptoms. This is because the arteries supplying the penis are smaller than the heart. If you develop erectile dysfunction, it's recommended that you be screened for heart disease, diabetes, hardening of the arteries and elevated blood pressure.
What causes erectile dysfunction?
Erectile dysfunction (ed) is defined as the persistent inability to achieve or maintain an erection adequate for satisfactory sexual activity ( 1 ). After premature ejaculation, it is the most common disorder of sexual function in men, affecting nearly 30 million individuals in the united states ( 2 ). Despite this startling prevalence and the undisputed impact that erectile function has on a man’s self-esteem and quality of life, ed remained largely an under-diagnosed disorder until the recent availability of an effective oral therapy. Care of ed has moved into the realm of the primary care physician and those who care for patients at risk for loss of erectile function, such as cardiologists, psychiatrists, and endocrinologists.
Erectile dysfunction (ed) is the inability to get and keep an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. Estimates suggest that one of every 10 men will suffer from ed at some point during his lifetime. It is important to understand that in most cases, ed is a symptom of another, underlying problem. Ed is not considered normal at any age, and may be associated with other problems that interfere with sexual intercourse, such as lack of desire and problems with orgasm and ejaculation.
Erectile dysfunction is a significant and common medical problem. Recent epidemiologic studies suggest that approximately 10% of men aged 40-70 have severe or complete erectile dysfunction, defined as the total inability to achieve or maintain erections sufficient for sexual performance. An additional 25% of men in this age category have moderate or intermittent erectile difficulties. The disorder is highly age-dependent, as the combined prevalence of moderate to complete erectile dysfunction rises from approximately 22% at age 40 to 49% by age 70. Although less common in younger men, erectile dysfunction still affects 5%-10% of men below the age of 40.
Erectile dysfunction has many possible causes and can be the first symptom of an undiagnosed condition. Erections are caused by the balance of blood flow into and out of the penis. Conditions that result in changes in the penis’ blood flow are common causes of ed. The 2 most common medical problems that may cause ed are atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and diabetes. Obesity is also associated with both blood vessel changes and hormone changes that negatively affect erections. Another cause of ed is damage to the nerves involved in getting erections. This can happen with diseases of the nervous system (eg, multiple sclerosis, parkinson disease) or with surgery (eg, for prostate cancer).
Our urology team is here to provide you and your loved ones with compassionate care and the most advanced treatments available. We offer the latest, most minimally invasive procedures for both diagnosis and treatment. Quicker recovery and less time in the hospital means more time for you to do the things you love with those you love. We offer: unmatched expertise – our urology team consists of surgeons and specialists, many of whom are fellowship trained. This highly experienced team of specialists provides care for patients with urologic diseases and conditions, including those affecting the male and female urinary tract system and the male reproductive organs.
Many factors contribute to erectile dysfunction, including: blood flow reduction to the penis scarring of the penile tissues does not allow for a normal erection- peyronie's disease nerve damage (may occur directly to the penis or to areas leading to it) hormonal or metabolic disorders such as diabetes psychological conditions (mainly seen with ed in males under the age of 40) vein leakage, also known as a venous leak trauma, injury, or surgical procedures to the spinal cord or pelvic area vascular disorders or disease such as high blood pressure neurologic related conditions such as multiple sclerosis or parkinson's disease high levels of cholesterol diseases such as alcoholism and other substance abuse disorders.